VOlUME 05 ISSUE 03 March 2026
1Nguyen Huu The, 2Tran Thanh Du, 3Le Thi Thanh Thao
1Ba Ria – Vung Tau College of Education
2Thu Dau Mot Universoty, Vietnam
3Thu Dau Mot Universoty, Vietnam
DOI : https://doi.org/10.58806/ijsshmr.2026.v5i3n14Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
As a rhetorical device, hyperbole is essential in song lyrics, intensifying emotions and creating vivid and relatable impressions on listeners. This study investigates the manifestation, similarities, and differences in the use of hyperbole in English and Vietnamese song lyrics. Using a descriptive qualitative method, the study examines 14 hit songs (7 in English and 7 in Vietnamese) from various genres and analyzes the use, forms, and functions of hyperbole. The results demonstrate that hyperbole is employed in both languages to emphasize universal themes such as love, nostalgia, gratitude, and resilience. However, English lyrics often use hyperbole in a direct and dramatic manner, visual phrases like "a million years" or "going to the ends of the earth." In contrast, Vietnamese lyrics tend to be more poetic and metaphorical, incorporating expressions inspired by nature and rooted in cultural traditions. These differences reflect distinct cultural perspectives and aesthetic sensibilities in each language. Our findings will contribute to a deeper understanding of hyperbole’s role in lyrical composition and its impact on emotional expression, providing a foundation for further research on figurative language in music.
KEYWORDS:hyperbole, lyrics, figurative language, cultural expression
REFERENCES
1) Arfiah, A. (2016). Figurative language in John Legend’s songs: An analysis of metaphors and hyperboles. Journal of English Literature, 45(1), 89-103.
2) Bagul, R., Chavan, R., & Joshi, S. (2023). The use of figurative language in Jamie Miller's song lyrics. Literary Studies Journal, 19(2), 130-145.
3) Claridge, C. (2011). Hyperbole in English: A corpus-based study of exaggeration. Routledge.
4) Hornby, A. S. (2000). Oxford Advanced Learner’s dictionary of Current English (6th ed.). Oxford University Press.
5) Harrison, M. (1997). The cultural significance of songs in society. Cultural Insights. Retrieved from https://www.culturalinsights.com
6) Knickerbocker, K. L., & Reninger, H. H. (1963). Interpreting literature. Macmillan.
7) Leech, G. (1981). Semantics: The study of meaning. Penguin Books.
8) Perrine, L. (1997). Sound and sense: An introduction to poetry (7th ed.). Harcourt Brace
9) Reaske, C. (1966). How to analyze poetry. Prentice-Hall.
10) Salcedo, M. (2002). The role of songs in daily life. Journal of Music and Culture, 5(3). Retrieved from https://www.journalofmusicculture.com
11) Swarniti, S. (2022). Figurative language in Adele’s "Easy On Me": A study of personification and metaphor. International Journal of Music and Language, 13(4), 210- 222.
12) Webb, V. (1993). Language and power in literature. Longman.
13) Yusnitasari, M., Kurniawan, A., & Prawira, E. (2022). Figurative language in Anne Murray’s "You Are My Sunshine". Linguistics and Literature Review, 28(3), 120- 135.
Cite this Article:The, N. H., Du, T. T., & Thao, L. T. T. (2026). Analysis of Hyperbole in English and Vietnamese Song Lyrics. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE HUMANITY & MANAGEMENT RESEARCHS, 5(3), 541-549. https://doi.org/10.58806/ijsshmr.2026.v5i3n14